Kapur vs Tuff
Definition
definisi
kapur iku alus, putih, watu gamping powdery dumadi utamané saka meriam fosil saka foraminifers
tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
italy
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka lawas kapur english cealc, jeruk, plester, krikil, asal saka basa Yunani khalix krikil cilik, ing english ditransfer menyang opaque, putih, watu gamping alus
saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
clastic utawa non-clastic
clastic, pyroclastic
werna
grey, putih, kuning
coklat, grey, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
Yes
ngeruk tahan
No
Yes
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
No
katon
alus
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
wêdakakêna
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime lan slaked jeruk, sumber kalsium
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
panyulingan alumina, nggawe kriya, drawing ing blackboards, pesenam, atlit lan pendaki gunung digunakake kanggo genggeman, ing lumahing, industri kertas, produksi jeruk, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime, slaked jeruk, kondisioner lemah, whiting, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas
nggawe kriya
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, Gamelan kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
ora kasedhiya
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
saiki
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
kapur iki kawangun saka jeruk lendhut, kang accumulates ing lantai segara kang banjur rubah menyang rock dening geologi.
tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung, quartz, wedhi
kalsit, chlorite
senyawa isi
ca, NaCl, cao
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
1
4-6
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora kasedhiya
ora rata
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang
vitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
243.80 n / mm 2
5
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
1
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.3-2.4
2.73
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.49-2.50 g / cm 3
1-1.8 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.90 kj / kg k
12
0.20 kj / kg k
25
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
africa
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda
europe
england, france, germany, spain, united kingdom
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
wong
ora kasedhiya
Antartika, pulo hawaii
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Colombia
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula
Central Australia, Western Australia
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