Kapur lan Chert
Definition
definisi
kapur iku alus, putih, watu gamping powdery dumadi utamané saka meriam fosil saka foraminifers
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
dingerteni
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka lawas kapur english cealc, jeruk, plester, krikil, asal saka basa Yunani khalix krikil cilik, ing english ditransfer menyang opaque, putih, watu gamping alus
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
clastic utawa non-clastic
banded, atos
werna
grey, putih, kuning
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
Yes
ngeruk tahan
No
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
alus
glassy utawa pearly
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
wêdakakêna
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime lan slaked jeruk, sumber kalsium
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
panyulingan alumina, nggawe kriya, drawing ing blackboards, pesenam, atlit lan pendaki gunung digunakake kanggo genggeman, ing lumahing, industri kertas, produksi jeruk, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime, slaked jeruk, kondisioner lemah, whiting, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, Gamelan kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
durung digunakake
fosil
saiki
saiki
Tatanan
tatanan
kapur iki kawangun saka jeruk lendhut, kang accumulates ing lantai segara kang banjur rubah menyang rock dening geologi.
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung, quartz, wedhi
quartz, Silicon
senyawa isi
ca, NaCl, cao
silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
No
No
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
cuaca
Yes
No
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
ora ditrapake
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia
Properties
fisik
atose
1
6.5-7
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
ora kasedhiya
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
450.00 n / mm 2
1
cleavage
non-ana
non-ana
kateguhan
1
1.5
tartamtu gravitasi
2.3-2.4
2.5-2.8
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.49-2.50 g / cm 3
2.7 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.90 kj / kg k
12
0.74 kj / kg k
19
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
africa
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
england, france, germany, spain, united kingdom
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Colombia
Bolivia, Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Tonga, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
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