Itacolumite vs Tuff
Definition
definisi
a sandstone kuning kang fleksibel nalika Cut menyang lancip ngudani
tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
italy
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka jeneng sawijining pagunungan ing ngendi iku ketemu; gunung itacolumi ing brasil
saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
clastic, granular, atos
clastic, pyroclastic
werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, wernane, krim, coklat peteng, ijo, grey, ijo enom, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, pink, abang, putih, kuning
coklat, grey, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
No
Yes
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
No
katon
atos
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior, pawon
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, ing lumahing, waduk Petroleum, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO), nisan
nggawe kriya
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
saiki
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
itacolumite punika rock sedimentary kang formulir saka clasts wedhi-ukuran cemented lan jinis sandstone.
tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
kalsit, chlorite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
4-6
ukuran gandum
coarse utawa nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang
vitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
95.00 n / mm 2
20
243.80 n / mm 2
5
cleavage
sampurna
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
2.6
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.2-2.8
2.73
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.2-2.8 g / cm 3
1-1.8 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
0.20 kj / kg k
25
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda
europe
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
wong
Greenland
Antartika, pulo hawaii
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
Central Australia, Western Australia
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