1 Definition
1.1 definisi
ijolite iku sawijining rock intrusive igneous kang dumadi utamané nepheline lan pyroxene alkali, biasane aegirine-augite
skarns kawangun sak metamorphism regional utawa kontak lan saka macem-macem pangolahan metasomatic nglibatno cairan saka magmatic, metamorphic, lan / utawa asal segara
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
finland, europe
usa, australia
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka syllable pisanan saka tembung finnish ii-vaara, iijoki, andc. umume digunakake jeneng geografis ing finland, lan gr ing. xiflos, watu
saka tembung mining swedish lawas Originally dipigunakaké kanggo njlèntrèhaké jinis gangue silicate utawa sampah rock.
1.4 kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
earthy, granular
earthy, lendhut-sugih, atos
2.2 werna
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
banded lan foilated
kurang
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, interior, pawon
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, emas lan perak produksi, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
ora ditrapake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, flux Metallurgical, sumber magnesia (MgO)
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
4.2 fitur
aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, seng lan tembaga celengan
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
ijolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. skarn kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
kalsit, enstatite, epidote, garnet, magnetite, pyroxene, titanite
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida
au, cao, karbon dioksida, cu, fe, MgO
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
ora ditrapake
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ora ditrapake
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
coarse grained
grained nggoleki
6.1.3 rengat
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
ora duwe aturan baku
6.1.4 tilas
putih
cahya kanggo coklat peteng
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
greasy kanggo kurang
waxy lan kurang
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 32.8-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Sri Lanka
7.1.2 africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
South Africa, Western Africa
7.1.3 europe
england, finland, germany, great Britain, greece, united kingdom
united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Colombia
Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia