definisi
ijolite iku sawijining rock intrusive igneous kang dumadi utamané nepheline lan pyroxene alkali, biasane aegirine-augite
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
asal
finland, europe
kimberley, tresna
panemu
Ora dingerteni
John W. Judd
Etimologi
saka syllable pisanan saka tembung finnish ii-vaara, iijoki, andc. umume digunakake jeneng geografis ing finland, lan gr ing. xiflos, watu
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
earthy, granular
porphyritic
werna
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
katon
banded lan foilated
kurang lan banded
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, interior, pawon
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
-
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
jinis
Batu alkali
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
fitur
aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
tatanan
ijolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
conchoidal
porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
greasy kanggo kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
tartamtu gravitasi
2.6-2.76
2.86-2.87
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 3
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
Russia
africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
europe
england, finland, germany, great Britain, greece, united kingdom
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Colombia
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia