Ignimbrite vs Konglomerat
Definition
definisi
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
konglomerat iku rock sedimentary kang formulir saka kerikil dibunderaké lan clasts ukuran tebing kang cemented bebarengan ing matrik a
Sajarah
asal
new zealand
italy
panemu
Patrick marshall
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
saka conglomeratus latin, kanggo muter bebarengan, IE saka com bebarengan + glomerare kanggo klumpukne menyang werni, saka glomus (glomeris genitif) werni
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
aphanitic
clastic
werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
ibas, ireng, coklat, wudo, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, orange, teyeng, putih, kuning
pangopènan
liyane
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
Yes
No
asam tahan
No
No
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
mengilap lan dibunderaké
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, kothak gendheng
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, roadstone
industri medical
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, ing lumahing, nisan
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
saiki
Tatanan
tatanan
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
Wangun konglomerat ngendi endapan dumadi utamané saka krikil lan cobble-ukuran clasts rong milimeter diameteripun wiwit accumulating.
komposisi
isi Mineral
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
lempung, wedhi, silika, silt
senyawa isi
ca, NaCl
NaCl, cao
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
No
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
ora ditrapake
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
Properties
fisik
atose
4-6
2-3
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
coarse grained
rengat
ora rata
ora rata
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
kurang
kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 2
5
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.73
2.86-2.88
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 3
1.7-2.3 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k
25
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
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