Ignimbrite vs Diorite
Definition
definisi
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
diorite iku werna abu-abu kanggo penengah rock intrusive igneous peteng-werna abu-abu dumadi prinsipe saka plagioclase Feldspar, biotite, hornblende, lan pyroxene
Sajarah
asal
new zealand
dingerteni
panemu
Patrick marshall
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
saka awal abad kaping 19 diciptakaké ing french, kawangun teratur saka diorizein greek mbedakake
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
aphanitic
phaneritic
werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
No
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
Yes
Yes
asam tahan
No
No
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
mengilap
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, curling
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
diorite punika rock igneous intrusive coarse-grained kang ngandhut Interlocking gedhe lan tujuan acak kristal lan formulir nalika lahar molten ora tekan lumahing bumi lan ndingin mudhun ing bumi lemah ndhuwur.
komposisi
isi Mineral
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, muscovite utawa illite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
senyawa isi
ca, NaCl
silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
4-6
6-7
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo coarse grained
rengat
ora rata
ora kasedhiya
tilas
putih
bluish ireng
porosity
Highly keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
mengilap
kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 2
5
225.00 n / mm 2
7
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
2.1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.73
2.8-3
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 3
2.8-3 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k
25
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
Not Yet Found
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
Egypt
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey, united kingdom
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
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