definisi
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
coal iku combustible-ireng coklat ireng utawa sedimentary rock biasane kedadean ing parang tingkat ing lapisan sing disebut kasur coal
panemu
Patrick marshall
john peter Salley
Etimologi
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
saka col term english lawas, kang wis temenan Mineral karbon fosil wiwit abad kaping 13
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic
amorf, glassy
werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
veined utawa pebbled
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
durung digunakake
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
durung digunakake
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
peat, lignite, sub-bituminous batu bara, bituminous batu bara, Anthracite, grafit
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
durung digunakake
tatanan
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.
isi Mineral
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon
senyawa isi
ca, NaCl
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
ora ditrapake
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
ora ditrapake
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
ora rata
conchoidal
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
non-ana
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.73
1.1-1.4
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 3
1100-1400 g / cm 3
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria