Hawaiite vs Porphyry
Definition
definisi
hawaiite rock vulkanik sing meh podho basalt. iku basalt olivine karo komposisi antarané olivine alkali lan mugearite
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
Sajarah
asal
pulo hawaii
egypt
panemu
joseph iddings
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka hawaii pulo
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
porphyritic
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
Yes
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
kurang lan alus
kurang
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, nimbali segara
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
rhomb porphyry
fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
data ora kasedhiya
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
hawaiite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung lan tekan lumahing bumi.
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
komposisi
isi Mineral
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
erosi
No
Yes
jinis erosi
ora ditrapake
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
6
6-7
ukuran gandum
ora ditrapake
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
ora kasedhiya
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
ora kasedhiya
kurang
kekuatan compressive
37.40 n / mm 2
28
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
ora ditrapake
cacat
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
1.7
tartamtu gravitasi
ora Sumadhiya
2.5-4
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
ora Sumadhiya
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
situs termal
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
South Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
europe
iceland
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
wong
pulo hawaii
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Not Yet Found
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
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