definisi
harzburgite punika rock plutonic gugus peridotite dumadi umumé saka orthopyroxene lan olivine
coal iku combustible-ireng coklat ireng utawa sedimentary rock biasane kedadean ing parang tingkat ing lapisan sing disebut kasur coal
Sajarah
asal
germany
usa
panemu
Ora dingerteni
john peter Salley
Etimologi
saka jeneng kutha ing Harzburg, germany
saka col term english lawas, kang wis temenan Mineral karbon fosil wiwit abad kaping 13
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
plutonic
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
phaneritic
amorf, glassy
werna
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
atos saha
veined utawa pebbled
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
-
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
-
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
-
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, sumber chromite, platinum, nikel lan garnet, sumber saka perhiasan
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
jinis
Batu ultramafik
peat, lignite, sub-bituminous batu bara, bituminous batu bara, Anthracite, grafit
fitur
Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
saiki
tatanan
harzburgite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, chromite, garnet, Magnesium, olivine, phlogopite, plagioclase, pyroxene
analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon
senyawa isi
ca, fe, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium, titanium dioxide
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
-
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi segara
-
fisik
atose
5.5-61-1.5
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
conchoidal
tilas
putih
ireng
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
mengilap
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2-
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
2.1
-
tartamtu gravitasi
3-3.011.1-1.4
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
3.1-3.4 g / cm 31100-1400 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.25 kj / kg k1.32 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Japan, Oman
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
South Africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
france, germany, italy
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
wong
pulo hawaii, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
-
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
-
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria