definisi
harzburgite punika rock plutonic gugus peridotite dumadi umumé saka orthopyroxene lan olivine
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
panemu
Dingertèni
George Agricola
Etimologi
saka jeneng kutha ing Harzburg, germany
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
phaneritic
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
katon
atos saha
kurang lan alus
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing, whetstones
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, sumber chromite, platinum, nikel lan garnet, sumber saka perhiasan
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
fitur
Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
tatanan
harzburgite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
isi Mineral
amphibole, chromite, garnet, Magnesium, olivine, phlogopite, plagioclase, pyroxene
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
ca, fe, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
jinis metamorphism
impact metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi segara
ora kasedhiya
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
mengilap
ora kasedhiya
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
cacat
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
3-3.01
2.8-3
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
3.1-3.4 g / cm 3
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Japan, Oman
India, Russia
africa
South Africa
South Africa
europe
france, germany, italy, Venezuela
iceland
wong
pulo hawaii, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Not Yet Found
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Not Yet Found
Not Yet Found