Gossan vs Ignimbrite
Definition
definisi
gossan wis intensely oxidized, weathered utawa decomposed rock, biasane ing sisih ndhuwur lan kapapar saka simpenan biji utawa urat Mineral.
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
Sajarah
asal
indonesia
new zealand
panemu
gossen Pampanga
Patrick marshall
Etimologi
saka gossen Pampanga saka gos, getih saka guit Pampanga lawas
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
atos, Sandy
aphanitic
werna
coklat, brown- ireng, emas, ijo, teyeng
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
Yes
asam tahan
No
No
katon
kurang lan banded
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, gemstone
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
Jinis
jinis
translocated gossan lan gossan bocor
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
obahe bumi bisa nimbulaké rocks dadi salah siji rumiyin disarèkaké utawa squeezed lan Empu rocks sing digawe panas lan sijine ing meksa gedhe.
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
komposisi
isi Mineral
apatite, augite, biotite, bronzite, kalsit, chert, epidote, Feldspar, hornblende, micas, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, zirkon
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, fe, feo, silikon dioksida, belerang
ca, NaCl
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
No
Yes
jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi segara, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
Properties
fisik
atose
4-5
4-6
ukuran gandum
nggoleki grained medium
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
tilas
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
metallic
vitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
243.80 n / mm 2
5
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.0
2.73
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
ora Sumadhiya
1-1.8 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.24 kj / kg k
24
0.20 kj / kg k
25
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Singapore, South Korea
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
africa
Cape Verde, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
europe
albania, france, germany, great Britain, united kingdom
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
Antartika, pulo hawaii
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, South Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
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