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Gossan
Gossan

Ignimbrite
Ignimbrite



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Ignimbrite

Gossan lan Ignimbrite

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1 Definition
1.1 definisi
gossan wis intensely oxidized, weathered utawa decomposed rock, biasane ing sisih ndhuwur lan kapapar saka simpenan biji utawa urat Mineral.
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
indonesia
new zealand
1.2.2 panemu
gossen Pampanga
Patrick marshall
1.3 Etimologi
saka gossen Pampanga saka gos, getih saka guit Pampanga lawas
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
1.4 kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
atos, Sandy
aphanitic
2.2 werna
coklat, brown- ireng, emas, ijo, teyeng
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
2.3 pangopènan
kurang
liyane
2.4 kekiatan
awet
awet
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
kurang lan banded
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, gemstone
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
translocated gossan lan gossan bocor
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
durung digunakake
used
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
durung digunakake
used
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
used
used
4.3.6 petroglyphs
used
used
4.3.7 figurines
durung digunakake
used
4.4 fosil
absen
absen
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
obahe bumi bisa nimbulaké rocks dadi salah siji rumiyin disarèkaké utawa squeezed lan Empu rocks sing digawe panas lan sijine ing meksa gedhe.
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
apatite, augite, biotite, bronzite, kalsit, chert, epidote, Feldspar, hornblende, micas, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, zirkon
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, fe, feo, silikon dioksida, belerang
ca, NaCl
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi, udan kimia
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi segara, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
4-54-6
Batubara
1 7
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
nggoleki grained medium
grained nggoleki
6.1.3 rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
6.1.4 tilas
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
putih
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.6 luster
metallic
vitreous kanggo kurang
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya243.80 n / mm 2
Apa Obsidian
0.15 450
6.1.8 cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.9 kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
2.02.73
Granit
0 8.4
6.1.11 transparan
opaque
opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
ora Sumadhiya1-1.8 g / cm 3
Granit
0 1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.24 kj / kg k0.20 kj / kg k
Apa Granulite
0.14 3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Singapore, South Korea
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
7.1.2 africa
Cape Verde, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
7.1.3 europe
albania, france, germany, great Britain, united kingdom
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
Antartika, pulo hawaii
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, South Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia