definisi
gneiss jinis umum lan digunakake mbagekke saka rock kawangun dening pangolahan metamorphic regional dhuwur-bahan saka tatanan-ana wis sing padha Originally siji batuan beku utawa sedimentary
arkose punika rock sedimentary, khusus jinis sandstone ngemot paling sethithik 25% Feldspar
Sajarah
asal
-
france
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Alexandre brongniart
Etimologi
saka dhuwur german gneist tembung tengah (kanggo narik; supaya disebut amarga rock ing glitters)
saka wilayah Auvergne saka prancis digunakake dening geologist Alexandre brongniart french 1826 sing Applied istilah iki kanggo sawetara sandstones feldspathic
kelas
rocks metamorphic
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
tektur
banded, foliated, platy
clastic
werna
ireng, coklat, pink, abang, putih
coklat semu abang
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
foliated
atos lan kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
mapeng watu, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
whetstones
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, perhiasan, nisan, digunakake ing akuarium
ing lumahing, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO), nisan
jinis
Augen gneiss, Henderson gneiss, gneiss lewisian, archean lan proterozoic gneiss.
Arkose
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
Candhi sun konark ing india, washington tugu, kita
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
saiki
tatanan
gneiss punika bahan dhuwur metamorphic rock IE wis ngalami luwih Suhu lan tekanan saka Schist. iku kawangun dening metamorfosis saka wangun gneiss saka rock vulkanik, krikel utawa granitie.
Wangun arkose rock saka udan saka-sugih Feldspar rock igneous utawa metamorphic, paling umum rocks granitic, kang utamané saka quartz lan Feldspar.
komposisi
isi Mineral
biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, quartz, Quartzite, silika, zirkon
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, keda, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
impact metamorphism
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi segara
erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
76-7
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo coarse grained
coarse grained
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang
kurang
kekuatan compressive
125.00 n / mm 280.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.2
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.70
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6-2.9 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.70 kj / kg k0.78 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, ngeruk tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
africa
Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Tanzania, Togo
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
albania, austria, Bosnia-Herzegovina, finland, france, georgia, germany, hungary, italy, Kosovo, Monaco, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Swiss, Ukraine, united kingdom
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
wong
-
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Mexico, Panama, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria
New South Wales, New Zealand