tatanan
phonolite sing kawangun amarga aktivitas igneous alkalin lan umumé kawangun ing wilayah crustal Continental nglukis utawa ing zona subduksi cordilleran.
  
granophyre punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
  
komposisi
  
  
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
  
hornblade, orthoclase, plagioclase, quartz
  
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
  
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
  
transformasi
  
  
metamorphism
Yes
  
Yes
  
jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
  
metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism
  
cuaca
Yes
  
Yes
  
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
  
udan biologi
  
erosi
Yes
  
Yes
  
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
  
erosi Glacier, erosi segara, angin erosi