1 Tatanan
1.1 tatanan
hawaiite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung lan tekan lumahing bumi.
tatanan lamprophyre njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi ing watara 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
1.2 komposisi
1.2.1 isi Mineral
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
amphibole, karbonat, garnet, micas, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
1.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
1.3 transformasi
1.3.1 metamorphism
1.3.2 jinis metamorphism
impact metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism
1.3.3 cuaca
1.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi
udan biologi
1.3.5 erosi
1.3.6 jinis erosi
ora ditrapake
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi