tatanan
gabbro, a rock mafic, formulir amarga cooling lan crystallization saka magma ing ngisor permukaan bumi.
  
ijolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
  
komposisi
  
  
isi Mineral
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
  
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
  
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
  
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida
  
transformasi
  
  
metamorphism
Yes
  
Yes
  
jinis metamorphism
impact metamorphism
  
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
  
cuaca
Yes
  
Yes
  
jinis udan
udan kimia
  
udan biologi, udan kimia
  
erosi
Yes
  
Yes
  
jinis erosi
erosi gisik
  
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi