Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.
itacolumite punika rock sedimentary kang formulir saka clasts wedhi-ukuran cemented lan jinis sandstone.
analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida