tatanan
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
  
gneiss punika bahan dhuwur metamorphic rock IE wis ngalami luwih Suhu lan tekanan saka Schist. iku kawangun dening metamorfosis saka wangun gneiss saka rock vulkanik, krikel utawa granitie.
  
komposisi
  
  
isi Mineral
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
  
biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, quartz, Quartzite, silika, zirkon
  
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
  
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, keda, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
  
transformasi
  
  
metamorphism
Yes
  
Yes
  
jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
  
impact metamorphism
  
cuaca
Yes
  
Yes
  
jinis udan
udan biologi
  
udan biologi, udan mechanical
  
erosi
No
  
Yes
  
jinis erosi
ora kasedhiya
  
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi segara