1 Tatanan
1.1 tatanan
tatanan appinite njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi ing watara 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
1.2 komposisi
1.2.1 isi Mineral
amphibole, karbonat, garnet, micas, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
1.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
1.3 transformasi
1.3.1 metamorphism
1.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, metamorphism regional
kontak metamorphism
1.3.3 cuaca
1.3.4 jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
1.3.5 erosi
1.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ora kasedhiya