Dacite lan Porphyry
Definition
definisi
dacite punika rock igneous vulkanik kang rintermediate ing komposisi antarane awujud lan rhyolite
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
Sajarah
asal
romania lan Moldova, europe
egypt
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka Dacia, sawijining provinsi saka kekaisaran Romawi kang lay antarane Kali Danube lan Pagunungan Carpathian ngendi rock ing Pisanan
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
porphyritic
werna
bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
No
ngeruk tahan
No
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
vesicular
kurang
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
Jinis
jinis
dacite footwall, hanging dacite wall, tuff lan biotite dacite
rhomb porphyry
fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
dacitic magma wis kawangun dening subduksi saka lemah ndhuwur enom laut ing piring Continental felsic nglukis. luwih, ing satunggalipun saperangan wis hydrothermally ngrubah minangka quartz lan sodium sing ditambahake.
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, garnet, hornblade, magnetite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, zirkon
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
ca, fe, kalium oxide, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
2-2.25
6-7
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kurang
cleavage
sampurna
cacat
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
1.7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
2.5-4
transparan
tembus
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.77-2.771 g / cm 3
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Not Yet Found
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Not Yet Found
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
europe
france, greece, romania, Scotland, spain
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
wong
durung ketemu
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
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