definisi
Coquina punika rock sedimentary sing dumadi salah siji Enèng sing lamur meh tanggung saka diangkut, abraded, lan mekanisme-diurutake pecahan saka meriam moluska, trilobites, brachiopods, utawa invertebrata liyane
travertine punika Mineral dumadi saka kalsium karbonat dilapisi kawangun dening Deposition saka spring Waters
Sajarah
asal
bokor foreland european
italy
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Marcus vitruvius pollio
Etimologi
saka Concha (latin) + Coquina (spanish) + Keong (english) = couquina (pertengahan abad ka-19)
saka travertino italian jenis bangunan watu, saka tiburs, kata saka tibur (Tivoli), ing Italia
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
clastic
banded
werna
ibas, wudo, orange
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, grey, abang, putih, kuning
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
non-awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
fibrous
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, Hotel, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, industri kertas, Pottery
jinis
Batu sedimen
Thermal Travertine lan Tufa
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
Colosseum ing Roma, Italia, Sacre coeur in paris, prancis, Trevi Fountain in rome, italy
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
saiki
tatanan
Coquina punika rock sedimentary kang kawangun nalika milyar seashell cilik kerang-kaya, disebut Coquina, utawa cockleshell sing die lan Empu sing setor, disarèkaké lan dadi menyang rock nalika meksa wis Applied.
travertine jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang banjur ngalami sedimentasi. lagi banjur nelukake suhu lan tekanan tinggi Empu mbentuk travertine rock.
komposisi
isi Mineral
apatite, augite, bronzite, kalsit, chert, chlorite, mineral lempung, epidote, Feldspar, garnet, micas, muscovite utawa illite
kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
senyawa isi
cao, karbon dioksida, wesi (iii) oxide, MgO
ca, NaCl, cao, oksigen
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
-
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi gisik, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
fisik
atose
1-23-4
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
splintery
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
kurang kanggo pearly
kekuatan compressive
-80.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
-
1
tartamtu gravitasi
1.10-2.241.68
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.8-2.9 g / cm 32.71 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k1.09 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
China, Russia
africa
-
-
europe
united kingdom
austria, italy, portugal, united kingdom
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
-
Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
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-