1 Definition
1.1 definisi
claystone punika, abu nggoleki-grained kanggo pink rock sedimentary kang utamané dumadi saka lempung compacted lan atos
rhyolite punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained kang sugih ing silika
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
Dingertèni
Ferdinand von Richthofen
1.3 Etimologi
saka lempung english lan watu minangka rock ngandhut jumlah luwih saka lempung
saka rhyolit german, saka stream lahar greek rhuax + watu lithos
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
clastic
aphanitic, glassy, porphyritic
2.2 werna
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, grey, orange, abang, putih, kuning
grey, putih, cahya ireng
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka madhep watu, kothak gendheng
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, lading
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
Pottery
gemstone, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
rocks pumice, rocks obsidian, rocks perlite, rocks porphyritic.
4.2 fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, Gamelan kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
ngandhut asam ing alam, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
claystone iku umume cukup alus, nanging bisa dadi hard lan brittle. iku formulir amarga cuaca saka mudstone.
rhyolite punika rock extrusive felsic lan amarga isi silika dhuwur, rhyolite lahar banget viscous lan padha vulkanik granit.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyrite, quartz
biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, ca, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, MgO, silikon dioksida
ca, fe, kalium oxide, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
gedhe lan coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
ora kasedhiya
sub-conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.6 luster
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya140.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2-2.9 g / cm 32.4-2.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Bangladesh, China, India, Russia
China, India
7.1.2 africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
austria, france, germany, greece, italy, romania, Scotland, spain, Swiss
germany, iceland, ireland, italy, spain
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Panama, USA
Canada, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia