Chert vs Skarn
Definition
definisi
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
skarns kawangun sak metamorphism regional utawa kontak lan saka macem-macem pangolahan metasomatic nglibatno cairan saka magmatic, metamorphic, lan / utawa asal segara
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
usa, australia
panemu
Dingertèni
tornebohm
Etimologi
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
saka tembung mining swedish lawas Originally dipigunakaké kanggo njlèntrèhaké jinis gangue silicate utawa sampah rock.
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
banded, atos
earthy, lendhut-sugih, atos
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
Yes
asam tahan
Yes
Yes
katon
glassy utawa pearly
kurang
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, emas lan perak produksi, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
durung digunakake
ora ditrapake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, flux Metallurgical, sumber magnesia (MgO)
Jinis
jinis
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
endoskarns
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, seng lan tembaga celengan
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
saiki
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. skarn kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
komposisi
isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
kalsit, enstatite, epidote, garnet, magnetite, pyroxene, titanite
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
au, cao, karbon dioksida, cu, fe, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
No
No
jinis udan
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
ora ditrapake
Properties
fisik
atose
6.5-7
6.5
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
cahya kanggo coklat peteng
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2
1
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
non-ana
slaty
kateguhan
1.5
2.4
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.8
2.86
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 3
2.8-2.9 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k
19
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
China, India, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Sri Lanka
africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
South Africa, Western Africa
europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
united kingdom
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
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