Chert vs Scoria
Definition
definisi
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
scoria punika igneous rock extrusive peteng-colored karo babak rongga gelembung-kaya KALUBÈRAN
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
dingerteni
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
saka pungkasan tengah english (denoting slag saka logam molten), saka skōria greek nolak, saka dung Skor
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
banded, atos
vesicular
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
ireng, coklat, Peteng Grey kanggo Black, abang
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
glassy utawa pearly
glassy lan vesicular
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan got karya
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, nggawe kriya, jampel-suhu dhuwur, ing wise barbecue gas
Jinis
jinis
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
saiki
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
Wangun scoria nalika magma ngemot jumlah ageng mili gas dipun bibaraken saka gunung mbledhos sak jeblugan.
komposisi
isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
apatite, biotite, kalsit, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
ca, NaCl
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
No
Yes
jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
6.5-7
5-6
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2
1
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
non-ana
sampurna
kateguhan
1.5
2.1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.8
ora Sumadhiya
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 3
ora Sumadhiya
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k
19
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
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