Chert vs Mugearite
Definition
definisi
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
mugearite jinis oligoclase prewangan basalt, uga dumadi saka olivine, apatite, lan oksida opaque
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
Skye, Scotland
panemu
Dingertèni
alfred Harker
Etimologi
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
saka mugear + -ite
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
banded, atos
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
glassy utawa pearly
kurang lan alus
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
nggawe kriya
Jinis
jinis
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
saiki
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
Wangun mugearite nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
komposisi
isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism
cuaca
No
Yes
jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
ora ditrapake
Properties
fisik
atose
6.5-7
6
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
ora ditrapake
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
ora kasedhiya
kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2
1
37.50 n / mm 2
27
cleavage
non-ana
ora ditrapake
kateguhan
1.5
2.3
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.8
2.8-3
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 3
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k
19
0.84 kj / kg k
15
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
India, Russia
africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
South Africa
europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
iceland
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
Not Yet Found
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