Chert vs Cataclasite
Definition
definisi
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
cataclasite jinis cataclastic rock sing kawangun dening fracturing lan comminution sak faulting. iku biasane cohesive lan non-foliated, dumadi saka clasts sudut ing matrik becik-grained
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
swiss Alps, europe
panemu
Dingertèni
michael tellinger
Etimologi
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
saka tembung cataclasi italian
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
banded, atos
clastic
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
coklat, ijo, putih, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
No
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
glassy utawa pearly
kurang lan banded
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, homes
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
Jinis
jinis
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
protocataclasite, mesocataclasite, ultracataclasite lan foliated cataclasite
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
fosil
saiki
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
rocks cataclasiste utamané mbentuk dening meksa jero ing lumahing bumi, saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
komposisi
isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
albite, apatite, augite, biotite, kalsit, enstatite, epidote, Feldspar, micas, muscovite utawa illite, pyroxene, quartz
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
No
No
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
cuaca
No
Yes
jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi gisik, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
6.5-7
3-4
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
na
tilas
putih
ireng
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
vitreous
kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2
1
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
non-ana
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
1.5
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.8
2.1
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 3
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k
19
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
China, India, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea
africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, South Africa
europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
england, finland, france, spain, united kingdom
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Argentina, Colombia
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
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