Chert lan Peridotite
Definition
definisi
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
peridotite punika kandhel, plutonic coarse-grained punika constituent utama lapisan bumi
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
pike county, kita
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
saka french, saka peridot + -ite
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
banded, atos
phaneritic
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
glassy utawa pearly
atos saha
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, sumber chromite, platinum, nikel lan garnet, sumber saka perhiasan
Jinis
jinis
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
dunite, wehrlite, harzburgite, lherzolite lan pyrolite
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
saiki
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
peridotites bisa kawangun ing rong cara: minangka rocks lapisan kawangun sak accretion lan diferensiasi saka bumi utawa minangka rocks cumulate kawangun dening udan saka olivine lan pyroxenes saka magmas basaltic.
komposisi
isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
amphibole, chromite, garnet, Magnesium, olivine, phlogopite, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
ca, fe, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
No
Yes
jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi kimia
Properties
fisik
atose
6.5-7
5.5-6
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
coarse grained
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
mengilap
kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2
1
107.55 n / mm 2
19
cleavage
non-ana
cacat
kateguhan
1.5
2.1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.8
3-3.01
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 3
3.1-3.4 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k
19
1.26 kj / kg k
5
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Morocco, South Africa
europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
finland, france, georgia, germany, great Britain, italy, Kazakhstan, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, spain, Swiss, Venezuela
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
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