Cataclasite vs Obsidian
Definition
definisi
cataclasite jinis cataclastic rock sing kawangun dening fracturing lan comminution sak faulting. iku biasane cohesive lan non-foliated, dumadi saka clasts sudut ing matrik becik-grained
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
Sajarah
asal
swiss Alps, europe
Ethiopia
panemu
michael tellinger
obsius
Etimologi
saka tembung cataclasi italian
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
clastic
glassy
werna
coklat, ijo, putih, kuning
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
No
Yes
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
No
katon
kurang lan banded
mengilap
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
durung digunakake
bedhah
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, perhiasan
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
protocataclasite, mesocataclasite, ultracataclasite lan foliated cataclasite
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
fitur
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
reca
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
rocks cataclasiste utamané mbentuk dening meksa jero ing lumahing bumi, saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, apatite, augite, biotite, kalsit, enstatite, epidote, Feldspar, micas, muscovite utawa illite, pyroxene, quartz
ora kasedhiya
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi gisik, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
3-4
5-5.5
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
ora ditrapake
rengat
na
conchoidal
tilas
ireng
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
vitreous
vitreous
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
0.15 n / mm 2
33
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
non-ana
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.1
2.6-2.7
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus
Kapadhetan
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
2.6 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, South Africa
Kenya
europe
england, finland, france, spain, united kingdom
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand
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