definisi
wesi sugih rock extrusive ditemokake minangka anggota saka alkali basalt magma seri
travertine punika Mineral dumadi saka kalsium karbonat dilapisi kawangun dening Deposition saka spring Waters
Sajarah
asal
Pulo cilik saka Mull, Scotland
italy
panemu
ben luwih
Marcus vitruvius pollio
Etimologi
saka jeneng panemu, ben liyane
saka travertino italian jenis bangunan watu, saka tiburs, kata saka tibur (Tivoli), ing Italia
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, trachytic, vesicular
banded
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, grey, abang, putih, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
atos lan kurang
fibrous
arsitektur
Efesus interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, curling
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, industri kertas, Pottery
jinis
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb) lan basalt tholeiitic
Thermal Travertine lan Tufa
fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
Colosseum ing Roma, Italia, Sacre coeur in paris, prancis, Trevi Fountain in rome, italy
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
saiki
tatanan
benmoreite jinis rock igneous kang kawangun liwat cooling lan solidification lahar utawa magma. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
travertine jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang banjur ngalami sedimentasi. lagi banjur nelukake suhu lan tekanan tinggi Empu mbentuk travertine rock.
komposisi
isi Mineral
Feldspar alkali, biotite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodic plagioclase
kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
ca, NaCl, cao, oksigen
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
fisik
atose
63-4
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
splintery
tilas
ireng
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
earthy
kurang kanggo pearly
kekuatan compressive
37.40 n / mm 280.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
sampurna
-
kateguhan
2.3
1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.8-31.68
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.9-3.1 g / cm 32.71 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k1.09 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
China, Russia
africa
South Africa
-
europe
iceland
austria, italy, portugal, united kingdom
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
-
-