definisi
wesi sugih rock extrusive ditemokake minangka anggota saka alkali basalt magma seri
kenyte iku macem-macem phonolite porphyritic utawa trachyte rock karo phenocrysts rhomb shaped anorthoclase karo rupo olivine lan augite ing matrik glassy
Sajarah
asal
Pulo cilik saka Mull, Scotland
gunung kenya
panemu
ben luwih
JW Gregory
Etimologi
saka jeneng panemu, ben liyane
saka gunung ranges- Gunung kenya lan dijenengi dening JW Gregory in 1900
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, trachytic, vesicular
glassy, granular
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
atos lan kurang
banded lan foilated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
aggregates hiasan, entryways, homes, interior, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, curling
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
jinis
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb) lan basalt tholeiitic
Foidolite
fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, dissolves asam klorida, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
benmoreite jinis rock igneous kang kawangun liwat cooling lan solidification lahar utawa magma. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
kenyte punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
Feldspar alkali, biotite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodic plagioclase
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
fisik
atose
65.5-6
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
tilas
ireng
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
earthy
greasy kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
37.40 n / mm 2150.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
sampurna
-
kateguhan
2.3
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.8-32.6
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.9-3.1 g / cm 32.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Vietnam
africa
South Africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
iceland
Andorra, finland, france, germany, great Britain, italy, norway, portugal, spain, sweden
wong
-
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
-
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia