definisi
wesi sugih rock extrusive ditemokake minangka anggota saka alkali basalt magma seri
slate punika, kabeh podho rock metamorphic nggoleki-grained, foliated asalé saka krikel-jinis sedimentary rock asli dumadi saka lempung utawa awu vulkanik liwat kurang-bahan metamorphism regional
Sajarah
asal
Pulo cilik saka Mull, Scotland
england
panemu
ben luwih
Abraham Gottlob Werner
Etimologi
saka jeneng panemu, ben liyane
saka lawas esclate french, saka esclat (french éclat)
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, trachytic, vesicular
foliated
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, coklat, wudo, ijo, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, purple, abang, mbandingake saka biru
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
atos lan kurang
kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
jedhing, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon, treads tangga
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
minangka watu ukuran
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, curling
blackboards, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, materi standar kanggo amben saka Tabel KANGEAN, materi standar kanggo kasur saka blumbang lan snooker Tabel, nisan, digunakake ing akuarium, nulis slates
jinis
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb) lan basalt tholeiitic
Phyllite, Schist, lan Slate
fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
benmoreite jinis rock igneous kang kawangun liwat cooling lan solidification lahar utawa magma. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
slate punika bahan metamorphic rock kurang sing umume kawangun dening metamorfosis saka mudstone utawa krikel, ing meksa lan suhu kahanan relatif kurang.
komposisi
isi Mineral
Feldspar alkali, biotite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodic plagioclase
apatite, biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, grafit, hematite, kaolinite, magnetite, pyrite, Tourmaline, zirkon
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
63-4
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
conchoidal
splintery
tilas
ireng
cahya kanggo coklat peteng
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
earthy
kurang
kekuatan compressive
37.40 n / mm 230.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
sampurna
slaty
kateguhan
2.3
1.2
tartamtu gravitasi
2.8-32.65-2.8
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.9-3.1 g / cm 32.6-2.8 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.76 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
China, India, Turkey
africa
South Africa
-
europe
iceland
belgium, france, germany, italy, norway, portugal, spain, united kingdom
wong
-
artik
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
-
-