definisi
coal iku combustible-ireng coklat ireng utawa sedimentary rock biasane kedadean ing parang tingkat ing lapisan sing disebut kasur coal
travertine punika Mineral dumadi saka kalsium karbonat dilapisi kawangun dening Deposition saka spring Waters
Sajarah
asal
usa
italy
panemu
john peter Salley
Marcus vitruvius pollio
Etimologi
saka col term english lawas, kang wis temenan Mineral karbon fosil wiwit abad kaping 13
saka travertino italian jenis bangunan watu, saka tiburs, kata saka tibur (Tivoli), ing Italia
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
amorf, glassy
banded
werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, grey, abang, putih, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
veined utawa pebbled
fibrous
arsitektur
Efesus interior
-
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
-
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
-
curbing
industri
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, industri kertas, Pottery
jinis
peat, lignite, sub-bituminous batu bara, bituminous batu bara, Anthracite, grafit
Thermal Travertine lan Tufa
fitur
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
Colosseum ing Roma, Italia, Sacre coeur in paris, prancis, Trevi Fountain in rome, italy
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
saiki
tatanan
Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.
travertine jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang banjur ngalami sedimentasi. lagi banjur nelukake suhu lan tekanan tinggi Empu mbentuk travertine rock.
komposisi
isi Mineral
analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon
kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
ca, NaCl, cao, oksigen
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
-
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
fisik
atose
1-1.53-4
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
splintery
tilas
ireng
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
kurang kanggo pearly
kekuatan compressive
-80.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
-
1
tartamtu gravitasi
1.1-1.41.68
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1100-1400 g / cm 32.71 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.32 kj / kg k1.09 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
China, Russia
africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
-
europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
austria, italy, portugal, united kingdom
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
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