definisi
coal iku combustible-ireng coklat ireng utawa sedimentary rock biasane kedadean ing parang tingkat ing lapisan sing disebut kasur coal
mylonite punika rock metamorphic kawangun dening ewah-ewahan bentuk ductile sak shearing kuat pinanggih sak lempitan lan faulting, proses kasebut cataclastic utawa metamorphism dinamis
Sajarah
asal
usa
new zealand
panemu
john peter Salley
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka col term english lawas, kang wis temenan Mineral karbon fosil wiwit abad kaping 13
saka pabrik mulōn greek + -ite
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
amorf, glassy
foliated
werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng kanggo werna abu-abu
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
veined utawa pebbled
kurang, Banded lan foilated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
-
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
-
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
-
curbing
industri
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, roadstone
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
jinis
peat, lignite, sub-bituminous batu bara, bituminous batu bara, Anthracite, grafit
blastomylonites, ultramylonites lan phyllonites
fitur
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
absen
tatanan
Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.
mylonites sing ductilely rocks deformed kawangun dening klempakan saka galur nyukur gedhe, ing zona fault ductile.
komposisi
isi Mineral
analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon
porphyroblasts
senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
aluminium oxide, calcium sulfat, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, Magnesium karbonat, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
-
erosi kimia, erosi segara, angin erosi
fisik
atose
1-1.53-4
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
ireng
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
mengilap
kekuatan compressive
-1.28 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
conchoidal
kateguhan
-
-
tartamtu gravitasi
1.1-1.42.97-3.05
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1100-1400 g / cm 32.6-4.8 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.32 kj / kg k1.50 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea
africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa
europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
england, finland, france, germany, great Britain, greece, united kingdom
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
-
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
Central Australia, Western Australia