definisi
coal iku combustible-ireng coklat ireng utawa sedimentary rock biasane kedadean ing parang tingkat ing lapisan sing disebut kasur coal
hyaloclastite iku sawijining ongko saka nggoleki, lebu glassy kawangun dening kontak dadakan saka panas, magma manéka warna takson lan banyu kadhemen utawa endhepan banyu-kebak
Sajarah
asal
usa
-
panemu
john peter Salley
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka col term english lawas, kang wis temenan Mineral karbon fosil wiwit abad kaping 13
saka hyalo + -ite
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
-
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
amorf, glassy
pyroclastic
werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
coklat, grey, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
veined utawa pebbled
kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
-
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
-
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
-
curbing
industri
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
jinis
peat, lignite, sub-bituminous batu bara, bituminous batu bara, Anthracite, grafit
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff lan tuff andesitic.
fitur
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
absen
tatanan
Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.
hyaloclastite jinis rock igneous wis kawangun liwat cooling lan solidification lahar utawa magma.
komposisi
isi Mineral
analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon
kalsit, chlorite
senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
-
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
fisik
atose
1-1.51-2
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
-
tilas
ireng
-
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
kurang lan grainy
kekuatan compressive
-180.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
-
-
tartamtu gravitasi
1.1-1.4-9999
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1100-1400 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.32 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
Russia
africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
South Africa
europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
iceland
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
Brazil, Colombia
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
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