definisi
coal iku combustible-ireng coklat ireng utawa sedimentary rock biasane kedadean ing parang tingkat ing lapisan sing disebut kasur coal
laterit rock jinis rock sedimentary kang sugih ing wesi lan aluminium, kawangun ing wilayah tropis panas lan udan
Sajarah
asal
usa
india
panemu
john peter Salley
francis Buchanan-Hamilton
Etimologi
saka col term english lawas, kang wis temenan Mineral karbon fosil wiwit abad kaping 13
saka latin mengko bata, kothak + -ite1
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
amorf, glassy
earthy, massive, porphyritic
werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
coklat, wudo, abang
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
veined utawa pebbled
atos lan banded
arsitektur
Efesus interior
-
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
Efesus njaba
-
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
-
curbing
industri
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, roadstone
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
reservoir lenga lan gas, sumber bauxite, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
peat, lignite, sub-bituminous batu bara, bituminous batu bara, Anthracite, grafit
Laterite
fitur
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
saiki
tatanan
Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.
laterit jinis rock sedimentary kang umume produk reddish cuaca saka basalt.
komposisi
isi Mineral
analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon
oksida aluminium, biotite, hematite, hornblade, oksida wesi, oksida manganese, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
-
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
1-1.52
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
ireng
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
kurang
kekuatan compressive
-5.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
-
-
tartamtu gravitasi
1.1-1.4-9999
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1100-1400 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.32 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
India
africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
East Africa, Western Africa
europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
england, romania, Scotland
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
-
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
Central Australia, Western Australia