1 Definition
1.1 definisi
coal iku combustible-ireng coklat ireng utawa sedimentary rock biasane kedadean ing parang tingkat ing lapisan sing disebut kasur coal
granit punika banget hard, granular, rock kristal beku kang kasusun utamané saka kuarsa, mica, lan Feldspar lan asring digunakake minangka bangunan watu
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
john peter Salley
Dingertèni
1.3 Etimologi
saka col term english lawas, kang wis temenan Mineral karbon fosil wiwit abad kaping 13
saka granito italian, kang tegese rock grained, saka gandum grano, lan saka granum latin
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
amorf, glassy
granular, phaneritic
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, grey, orange, pink, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
veined utawa pebbled
veined utawa pebbled
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
durung digunakake
countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon, treads tangga
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
durung digunakake
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, kreteg, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, near renang, bangunan kantor, resorts
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
durung digunakake
curbing
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
minangka watu ukuran
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak
monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
curling, gemstone, menang bench laboratorium, nisan, digunakake ing akuarium
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
peat, lignite, sub-bituminous batu bara, bituminous batu bara, Anthracite, grafit
igneous protolith granit, sedimentary protolith granit, lapisan granit, granit anorogenic, Sato granit, granodiorite lan granit Feldspar alkali
4.2 fitur
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji sing paling tuwa, kuat lan paling angel rock
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
Agia sophia ing istanbul, Turkey, pasamuwan neoklasik biru ing santorini, greece, masjid biru ing istanbul, Charminar ana ing Hyderabad, India, diana, putri saka sumbering memorial wales ing london, uk, Efesus in turkey, guidestones georgia ing georgia, kita, Padhepokan ing saint Petersburg, kuil ing Khajuraho, india, Mahabalipuram ing nadu tamil, india, Mysore Palace ana ing Karnataka, India, signers monumen ing Agustus, georgia, patung Liberty ing new york, usa, Taj Mahal ing Agra, india, bridge tower in london, veteran vietnam Monumen ing washington, kita, washington tugu, kita
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
avukana buddha statue in sri lanka, lincoln Monumen ing america, Gunung Rushmore memorial nasional ing dakota kidul, kita, ing kolosal granit patung abang Amenhotep III ing Karnak, egypt
4.3.5 Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.6 petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.
granit iku sawijining igneous rock intrusive kang banget hard, kristal lan visibly podho ing susunan lan formulir dening leleh saka rocks Continental
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon
amphibole, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
ora ditrapake
erosi kimia, erosi segara, banyu erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
gedhe lan coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
kurang kanggo grainy karo bagean kala-kala pearly lan vitreous
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya175.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
1100-1400 g / cm 32.65-2.75 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.32 kj / kg k0.79 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
7.1.2 africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
austria, belgium, finland, france, germany, italy, norway, sardinia, spain, Swiss, Republik czech, Venezuela
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
Not Yet Found
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
Not Yet Found