1 Definition
1.1 definisi
watu gamping punika rock sedimentary dumadi saka biasane kalsit lan aragonite, kang formulir Crystal beda saka kalsium karbonat
syenite punika rock igneous coarse-grained kang dumadi utamané Feldspar alkali lan macem-macem mineral ferromagnesian
1.3 Sajarah
1.3.1 asal
1.4.1 panemu
belsazar hacquet
Dingertèni
1.5 Etimologi
saka jeruk lan watu ing pungkasan abad kaping-14
saka syénite french, saka syenites latin (lapis) (watu) saka syene
1.7 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
2.1.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
2.3 kulawarga
2.3.1 group
2.5 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
3 Tekstur
3.1 tektur
clastic utawa non-clastic
earthy
3.2 werna
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, krim, emas, ijo, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, linen, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
3.3 pangopènan
3.4 kekiatan
3.4.3 banyu tahan
3.5.1 ngeruk tahan
4.1.2 rereged tahan
4.1.5 angin tahan
4.2.2 asam tahan
4.3 katon
atos lan banded
banded lan foilated
5 Kagunaane
5.1 arsitektur
5.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
jogan, homes, Hotel, interior
6.1.1 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
6.2.1 Efesus arsitektur liyane
6.4 industri
6.4.1 industri construction
Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir, roadstone, sumber kalsium
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
6.4.4 industri medical
ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik
durung digunakake
6.5 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
6.6 Panggunaan sanès
6.6.1 komersial
ngisi feed kewan, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, industri kertas, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime, slaked jeruk, kondisioner lemah, digunakake ing akuarium, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
7 Jinis
7.1 jinis
kapur, Coquina, watu gamping fossiliferous, watu gamping lithographic, watu gamping oolitic, travertine, Tufa
shonkinite
7.2 fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, seng lan tembaga celengan
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
7.4 pinunjul arkeologi
7.4.1 monumen
8.1.1 monumen misuwur
Acropolis saka athens ing greece, Agia sophia ing istanbul, Turkey, Mesjid Masjidil Aqso al ing jerusalem, wat angkor ing cambodia, Big Ben ana ing London, Charminar ana ing Hyderabad, India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus ing Maharashtra, India, Chichen Itza ana ing Mexico, kekaisaran bangunan negara ing new york, kuil ing Khajuraho, india, kremlin ing moscow, louvre paris, prancis, Neuschwansteinkép Bavaria, potala palace in lahasa, tibet, tangis wall ing jerusalem
data ora kasedhiya
8.2.3 reca
8.3.2 patung misuwur
ajanta gua maharashtra, india, elephanta gua maharashtra, india
data ora kasedhiya
8.3.4 Pictographs
8.3.6 petroglyphs
8.3.7 figurines
8.4 fosil
9 Tatanan
9.1 tatanan
watu gamping punika rock sedimentary kang utamané arupi kalsium karbonat.
syenites sing kawangun amarga aktivitas igneous alkalin lan umumé kawangun ing wilayah dharatan crustal nglukis utawa ing zona subduksi cordilleran.
9.2 komposisi
9.2.1 isi Mineral
kalsit, chert, lempung, dolomite, quartz, wedhi, silt
amphibole, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
9.2.3 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, MgO
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
9.3 transformasi
9.3.1 metamorphism
9.3.3 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
10.1.2 cuaca
10.1.3 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
10.1.4 erosi
10.1.5 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
11 Properties
11.1 fisik
11.1.1 atose
11.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
11.1.3 rengat
11.1.4 tilas
11.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
11.1.6 luster
kurang kanggo pearly
subvitreous kanggo kurang
11.1.8 kekuatan compressive
115.00 n / mm 2150.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
11.1.15 cleavage
11.1.17 kateguhan
11.1.19 tartamtu gravitasi
11.1.22 transparan
11.1.23 Kapadhetan
2.3-2.7 g / cm 32.6-2.8 g / cm 3
0
1400
11.3 situs termal
11.3.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.91 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
12.1.4 resistance
meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
13 Cadangan
13.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
13.1.1 asia
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
13.1.3 africa
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
13.2.2 europe
united kingdom
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
13.2.3 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
13.3 celengan ing bawana kulon
13.3.1 lor amerika
13.3.2 kidul amerika
13.4 celengan ing Oseania bawana
13.4.1 australia
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Tonga, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia