Batu Gamping

Chert

Batu Gamping vs Chert

Batu Gamping

Chert

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

watu gamping punika rock sedimentary dumadi saka biasane kalsit lan aragonite, kang formulir Crystal beda saka kalsium karbonat

chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

new zealand

dingerteni

1.2.2 panemu

belsazar hacquet

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka jeruk lan watu ing pungkasan abad kaping-14

saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi

1.4 kelas

rocks sedimentary

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

awet rock, hard rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

clastic utawa non-clastic

banded, atos

2.2 werna

ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, krim, emas, ijo, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, linen, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning

ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih

2.3 pangopènan

liyane

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

59% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

59% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

62% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

62% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

43% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

43% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

38% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

38% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

22% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

22% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

atos lan banded

glassy utawa pearly

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

aggregates hiasan, homes

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir, roadstone, sumber kalsium

arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak

3.2.2 industri medical

ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

artefak, monumen

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

ngisi feed kewan, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, industri kertas, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime, slaked jeruk, kondisioner lemah, digunakake ing akuarium, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas

nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

kapur, Coquina, watu gamping fossiliferous, watu gamping lithographic, watu gamping oolitic, travertine, Tufa

Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous

4.2 fitur

tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, seng lan tembaga celengan

clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

Acropolis saka athens ing greece, Agia sophia ing istanbul, Turkey, Mesjid Masjidil Aqso al ing jerusalem, wat angkor ing cambodia, Big Ben ana ing London, Charminar ana ing Hyderabad, India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus ing Maharashtra, India, Chichen Itza ana ing Mexico, kekaisaran bangunan negara ing new york, kuil ing Khajuraho, india, kremlin ing moscow, louvre paris, prancis, Neuschwansteinkép Bavaria, potala palace in lahasa, tibet, tangis wall ing jerusalem

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

used

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ajanta gua maharashtra, india, elephanta gua maharashtra, india

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.7 figurines

used

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

saiki

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

watu gamping punika rock sedimentary kang utamané arupi kalsium karbonat.

Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

kalsit, chert, lempung, dolomite, quartz, wedhi, silt

quartz, Silicon

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, MgO

silikon dioksida

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

19% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

19% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

ora ditrapake

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

78% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

78% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

ora ditrapake

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

86% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik

erosi kimia

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

3-4

6.5-7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

banget nggoleki-grained

6.1.3 rengat

splintery

ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

putih

6.1.5 porosity

kurang keropos

Highly keropos

6.1.6 luster

kurang kanggo pearly

waxy lan kurang

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

115.00 n / mm ²

Rank: 18 (Overall)▶

450.00 n / mm ²

Rank: 1 (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

non-ana

6.1.9 kateguhan

1.5

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.3-2.7

2.5-2.8

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

tembus kanggo opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

2.3-2.7 g / cm ³

2.7 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

0.91 kj / kg k

Rank: 11 (Overall)▶

0.74 kj / kg k

Rank: 19 (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

meksa tahan

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam

China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam

7.1.2 africa

Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania

7.1.3 europe

united kingdom

austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

USA

Canada, Mexico, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Colombia

Bolivia, Brazil

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Tonga, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula

New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia

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