1 Definition
1.1 definisi
watu gamping punika rock sedimentary dumadi saka biasane kalsit lan aragonite, kang formulir Crystal beda saka kalsium karbonat
charnockite iku macem-macem granit ngemot mineral orthopyroxene, kuarsa, Feldspar
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
new zealand
tamil nadu, india
1.2.2 panemu
belsazar hacquet
th holland
1.3 Etimologi
saka jeruk lan watu ing pungkasan abad kaping-14
saka charnock proyek, lan administtrator perusahaan india wétan
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
clastic utawa non-clastic
granular
2.2 werna
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, krim, emas, ijo, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, linen, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning
ireng, grey, orange, pink, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
atos lan banded
veined utawa pebbled
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon, treads tangga
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, kreteg, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, resorts
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir, roadstone, sumber kalsium
minangka watu ukuran
3.2.2 industri medical
ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
ngisi feed kewan, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, industri kertas, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime, slaked jeruk, kondisioner lemah, digunakake ing akuarium, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas
curling, gemstone, menang bench laboratorium, nisan
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
kapur, Coquina, watu gamping fossiliferous, watu gamping lithographic, watu gamping oolitic, travertine, Tufa
enderbite
4.2 fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, seng lan tembaga celengan
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji sing paling tuwa, kuat lan paling angel rock
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
Acropolis saka athens ing greece, Agia sophia ing istanbul, Turkey, Mesjid Masjidil Aqso al ing jerusalem, wat angkor ing cambodia, Big Ben ana ing London, Charminar ana ing Hyderabad, India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus ing Maharashtra, India, Chichen Itza ana ing Mexico, kekaisaran bangunan negara ing new york, kuil ing Khajuraho, india, kremlin ing moscow, louvre paris, prancis, Neuschwansteinkép Bavaria, potala palace in lahasa, tibet, tangis wall ing jerusalem
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ajanta gua maharashtra, india, elephanta gua maharashtra, india
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
watu gamping punika rock sedimentary kang utamané arupi kalsium karbonat.
charnockite iku sawijining rock igneous intrusive kang banget hard lan kawangun amarga cuaca saka rocks ana.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
kalsit, chert, lempung, dolomite, quartz, wedhi, silt
amphibole, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, MgO
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang kanggo pearly
ora kasedhiya
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
115.00 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
2.3-2.7ora Sumadhiya
0
8.4
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.3-2.7 g / cm 32.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.91 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
meksa tahan
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
India
7.1.2 africa
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe
East Africa, Ethiopia, Madagascar, Morocco, Mozambique
7.1.3 europe
united kingdom
albania, romania, Scotland, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Colombia
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Tonga, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula
Central Australia, Western Australia