Batu Gamping

Travertine

Batu Gamping lan Travertine

Batu Gamping

Travertine

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

watu gamping punika rock sedimentary dumadi saka biasane kalsit lan aragonite, kang formulir Crystal beda saka kalsium karbonat

travertine punika Mineral dumadi saka kalsium karbonat dilapisi kawangun dening Deposition saka spring Waters

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

new zealand

italy

1.2.2 panemu

belsazar hacquet

Marcus vitruvius pollio

1.3 Etimologi

saka jeruk lan watu ing pungkasan abad kaping-14

saka travertino italian jenis bangunan watu, saka tiburs, kata saka tibur (Tivoli), ing Italia

1.4 kelas

rocks sedimentary

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

clastic utawa non-clastic

banded

2.2 werna

ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, krim, emas, ijo, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, linen, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning

ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, grey, abang, putih, kuning

2.3 pangopènan

liyane

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

atos lan banded

fibrous

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir, roadstone, sumber kalsium

minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir

3.2.2 industri medical

ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

ngisi feed kewan, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, industri kertas, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime, slaked jeruk, kondisioner lemah, digunakake ing akuarium, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, industri kertas, Pottery

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

kapur, Coquina, watu gamping fossiliferous, watu gamping lithographic, watu gamping oolitic, travertine, Tufa

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, seng lan tembaga celengan

stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

Acropolis saka athens ing greece, Agia sophia ing istanbul, Turkey, Mesjid Masjidil Aqso al ing jerusalem, wat angkor ing cambodia, Big Ben ana ing London, Charminar ana ing Hyderabad, India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus ing Maharashtra, India, Chichen Itza ana ing Mexico, kekaisaran bangunan negara ing new york, kuil ing Khajuraho, india, kremlin ing moscow, louvre paris, prancis, Neuschwansteinkép Bavaria, potala palace in lahasa, tibet, tangis wall ing jerusalem

Colosseum ing Roma, Italia, Sacre coeur in paris, prancis, Trevi Fountain in rome, italy

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ajanta gua maharashtra, india, elephanta gua maharashtra, india

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

saiki

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

watu gamping punika rock sedimentary kang utamané arupi kalsium karbonat.

travertine jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang banjur ngalami sedimentasi. lagi banjur nelukake suhu lan tekanan tinggi Empu mbentuk travertine rock.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

kalsit, chert, lempung, dolomite, quartz, wedhi, silt

kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, MgO

ca, NaCl, cao, oksigen

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

ora ditrapake