definisi
basanite punika rock basaltic ireng kang utamané ngandhut plagioclase, augite, olivine lan nepheline lan biyèné digunakake minangka Touchstone a
diorite iku werna abu-abu kanggo penengah rock intrusive igneous peteng-werna abu-abu dumadi prinsipe saka plagioclase Feldspar, biotite, hornblende, lan pyroxene
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka basanites latin + -ite
saka awal abad kaping 19 diciptakaké ing french, kawangun teratur saka diorizein greek mbedakake
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
phaneritic
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
katon
glassy utawa pearly
mengilap
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
whetstones
curbing
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
komersial
minangka Touchstone a, nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, Pabrik pribadi, flux Metallurgical, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
nggawe kriya, curling
jinis
nepheline-basanite, analcite-basanite lan leucite-basanite
Diorit plagioklas lan diorit kuarsa
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, digunakake minangka Touchstone a
biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.
tatanan
basanite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung.
diorite punika rock igneous intrusive coarse-grained kang ngandhut Interlocking gedhe lan tujuan acak kristal lan formulir nalika lahar molten ora tekan lumahing bumi lan ndingin mudhun ing bumi lemah ndhuwur.
isi Mineral
augite, Feldspar, ilmenite, olivine, plagioclase
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, muscovite utawa illite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
silikon dioksida
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo coarse grained
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
-
porosity
Highly keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
mengilap
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.8
2.8-3
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 3
2.8-3 g / cm 3
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
europe
germany, hungary, italy, spain
finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey, united kingdom
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia