definisi
trachyandesite basaltic iku sawijining igneous rock extrusive kang jinis basalt rock lan kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa cedhak lumahing bumi
appinite iku sawijining rock beku ing kang kristal sing supaya nggoleki grained sing mineral individu ora bisa gampang bentenaken
Sajarah
asal
-
-
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka Mineral isi lan senyawa lan hubungan karo basalt lan rock awujud
saka macem-macem lamprophyre greek lampros padhang lan kang madhangi + porphureos kain
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
porphyritic
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang lan alus
kurang, Banded lan foilated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing, whetstones
whetstones
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
-
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah
jinis
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
Batu igneous
fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
basaltic trachandesite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung.
tatanan appinite njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi ing watara 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
komposisi
isi Mineral
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
amphibole, karbonat, garnet, micas, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi
udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
-
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
65-6
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
-
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
37.50 n / mm 2185.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
conchoidal
kateguhan
2.3
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.8-32.86-2.87
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.9-3.1 g / cm 32.95-2.96 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
Russia
africa
South Africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
europe
iceland
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
wong
-
Antartika, Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
-
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia