definisi
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
banyu-telat endhepan Mineral asil saka konsentrasi lan crystallization dening penguapan saka solusi banyu
panemu
George Agricola
usiglio
Etimologi
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
saka endhepan kiwa sawise penguapan
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
earthy
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
wernane, ijo, grey, silver, putih
katon
kurang lan alus
glassy, vesicular lan foilated
Efesus interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing, whetstones
curbing
industri construction
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
durung digunakake
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
digunakake ing Pabrik wêdakakêna Keramik, digunakake ing preparation saka asam sulfat lan diborite Silicon
jinis
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
umume atos kanggo tutul, splintery, veined
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
ora ditrapake
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
figurines
used
durung digunakake
tatanan
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
evaporite banyu-telat endhepan Mineral kang formulir saka konsentrasi lan crystallization dening penguapan saka solusi banyu.
isi Mineral
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
kalsit, cancrinite, gypsum, kyanite, magnetite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
camg (co 3) 2, cao, calcium sulfat, kcl, MgO, NaCl
jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
jinis udan
udan biologi
ora ditrapake
jinis erosi
ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
ora kasedhiya
subvitreous kanggo kurang
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
sampurna
kateguhan
2.3
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.8-3
2.86-2.99
Kapadhetan
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
2.8-2.9 g / cm 3
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
Not Available
africa
South Africa
Not Available
europe
iceland
united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Colombia, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Not Yet Found
Central Australia, Western Australia