definisi
appinite iku sawijining rock beku ing kang kristal sing supaya nggoleki grained sing mineral individu ora bisa gampang bentenaken
tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka macem-macem lamprophyre greek lampros padhang lan kang madhangi + porphureos kain
saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
porphyritic
clastic, pyroclastic
werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
coklat, grey, kuning
katon
kurang, Banded lan foilated
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
whetstones
curbing
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah
nggawe kriya
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
tatanan
tatanan appinite njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi ing watara 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.
isi Mineral
amphibole, karbonat, garnet, micas, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
kalsit, chlorite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
vitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
conchoidal
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
2.73
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
1-1.8 g / cm 3
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda
europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
wong
Antartika, Greenland
Antartika, pulo hawaii
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia