definisi
aplite punika granit nggoleki-grained dumadi utamané Feldspar lan quartz
pumice punika rock vulkanik sing kasusun saka Highly vesicular atos kaca vulkanik tekstur, kang bisa utawa ora bisa ngemot kristal
Sajarah
asal
iran
spain
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka aplit german, saka haploos greek prasaja + -ite
saka pomis french lawas, saka varian dialect latin saka pumex
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
granular, Graphic
vesicular
werna
ireng, grey, orange, pink, putih
ibas, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, pink, putih, grey yellow-
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
veined utawa pebbled
vesicular
arsitektur
Efesus interior
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon, treads tangga
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, kreteg, mapeng watu, near renang, bangunan kantor, resorts
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing, wêdakakêna
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan horticulture, nggawe semen alam, produksi pamblokiran beton entheng
industri medical
-
Minangka abrasive ana ing produk exfoliating kulit, ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
curling, gemstone, menang bench laboratorium, patung cilik, nisan
minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, minangka abrasive ing erasers potlot, nggoleki abrasive digunakake kanggo polishing, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
Batu igneous
scoria
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
aplites kagungane intrusive batuan beku kang biasane quart lan Feldspar alkali lan sing kawangun saka ampas eutectic cairan granitic lan makili produk crystallization final saka magma.
Wangun rock pumice nalika magma cools supaya cepet sing atom ing nyawiji sing ora bisa kanggo ngatur piyambak menyang struktur kristal.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
oksida aluminium, kalsit, karbonat, oksida wesi, silika
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
al, aluminium oxide, cao, karbon dioksida, MgO, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, hidrotermal metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
6.56
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
-
planar
tilas
putih
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang kanggo mutiyara kanggo subvitreous
earthy
kekuatan compressive
130.00 n / mm 251.20 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
sampurna
kateguhan
-
3
tartamtu gravitasi
2.62.86
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 30.25-0.3 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.79 kj / kg k0.87 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
impact tahan, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
europe
austria, belgium, finland, france, germany, italy, norway, sardinia, spain, Swiss, Republik czech
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
-
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
-
New Zealand, Western Australia