Anthracite

Batu Gamping

Anthracite vs Batu Gamping

Anthracite

Batu Gamping

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

Anthracite jinis rock sedimentary kang hard lan macem-macem batu bara sing wis luster dhuwur

watu gamping punika rock sedimentary dumadi saka biasane kalsit lan aragonite, kang formulir Crystal beda saka kalsium karbonat

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

pennsylvania, kita

new zealand

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

belsazar hacquet

1.3 Etimologi

saka anthrakites greek, saka anthrax, anthrak meaning coal

saka jeruk lan watu ing pungkasan abad kaping-14

1.4 kelas

rocks metamorphic

rocks sedimentary

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, rock alus

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

amorf, glassy

clastic utawa non-clastic

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng

ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, krim, emas, ijo, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, linen, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

liyane

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

59% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

62% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

42% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

43% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

19% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

38% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

15% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

22% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

veined utawa pebbled

atos lan banded

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

durung digunakake

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

durung digunakake

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

durung digunakake

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja

Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir, roadstone, sumber kalsium

3.2.2 industri medical

ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, Pabrik aspirins

ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik

3.3 Efesus jaman

durung digunakake

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas

ngisi feed kewan, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, industri kertas, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime, slaked jeruk, kondisioner lemah, digunakake ing akuarium, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

semi-Anthracite lan meta-Anthracite

kapur, Coquina, watu gamping fossiliferous, watu gamping lithographic, watu gamping oolitic, travertine, Tufa

4.2 fitur

mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil

tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, seng lan tembaga celengan

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

Acropolis saka athens ing greece, Agia sophia ing istanbul, Turkey, Mesjid Masjidil Aqso al ing jerusalem, wat angkor ing cambodia, Big Ben ana ing London, Charminar ana ing Hyderabad, India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus ing Maharashtra, India, Chichen Itza ana ing Mexico, kekaisaran bangunan negara ing new york, kuil ing Khajuraho, india, kremlin ing moscow, louvre paris, prancis, Neuschwansteinkép Bavaria, potala palace in lahasa, tibet, tangis wall ing jerusalem

4.3.3 reca

durung digunakake

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

ajanta gua maharashtra, india, elephanta gua maharashtra, india

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

durung digunakake

used

4.4 fosil

absen

saiki

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

Wangun Anthracite saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. nalika lebu tetanduran mati lan tumiba menyang rawa, banyu ngadeg rawa ngreksa saka bosok.

watu gamping punika rock sedimentary kang utamané arupi kalsium karbonat.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung

kalsit, chert, lempung, dolomite, quartz, wedhi, silt

5.2.2 senyawa isi

karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang

aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, MgO

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

50% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

19% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional

ora ditrapake

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

78% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

ora ditrapake

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

77% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

ora ditrapake

erosi kimia, erosi gisik

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

1-1.5

3-4

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

splintery

6.1.4 tilas

ireng

putih

6.1.5 porosity

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

mengilap

kurang kanggo pearly

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

115.00 n / mm ²

Rank: 18 (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

non-ana

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

1.1-1.4

2.3-2.7

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

1.25-2.5 g / cm ³

2.3-2.7 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

1.32 kj / kg k

Rank: 4 (Overall)▶

0.91 kj / kg k

Rank: 11 (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, banyu tahan

meksa tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam

Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam

7.1.2 africa

Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania

Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe

7.1.3 europe

belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom