1 Definition
1.1 definisi
Anthracite jinis rock sedimentary kang hard lan macem-macem batu bara sing wis luster dhuwur
Quartzite punika rock non-foliated metamorphic sing formulir dening metamorphism saka sandstone quartz murni
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
pennsylvania, kita
dingerteni
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka anthrakites greek, saka anthrax, anthrak meaning coal
saka quartz + -ite
1.4 kelas
rocks metamorphic
rocks metamorphic
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
amorf, glassy
foliated, granular
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, grey cahya, purple, putih, kuning
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
veined utawa pebbled
lustrous
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
durung digunakake
countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
durung digunakake
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
durung digunakake
curbing
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi kaca lan keramik, alur trek ballast, roadstone
3.2.2 industri medical
ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, Pabrik aspirins
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
durung digunakake
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
reservoir lenga lan gas, minangka waja rock kanggo tembok segara, pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, ing lumahing, menang bench laboratorium, waduk Petroleum, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO), nisan, digunakake ing akuarium
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
semi-Anthracite lan meta-Anthracite
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
Wangun Anthracite saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. nalika lebu tetanduran mati lan tumiba menyang rawa, banyu ngadeg rawa ngreksa saka bosok.
Wangun Quartzite saka sandstone lan quartz Mineral kang sijine ing panas lan meksa nemen.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung
chlorite, epidote, hematite, kyanite, magnetite, muscovite utawa illite, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, hidrotermal metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
ora ditrapake
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained medium
6.1.3 rengat
conchoidal
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya115.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
1.3.7 cleavage
1.3.8 kateguhan
1.3.9 tartamtu gravitasi
1.3.10 transparan
opaque
transparent kanggo Translucent
1.3.11 Kapadhetan
1.25-2.5 g / cm 32.32-2.42 g / cm 3
0
1400
1.4 situs termal
1.4.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.32 kj / kg k0.75 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
1.4.2 resistance
tahan panas, banyu tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
2 Cadangan
2.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
2.1.1 asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Israel, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
2.1.2 africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
Ethiopia, Morocco, South Africa, Zimbabwe
2.1.3 europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
england, italy, norway, Scotland, sweden, united kingdom
2.1.4 wong
2.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
2.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Bahamas, Canada, USA
2.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
2.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
2.3.1 australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia