Anorthosite

Kimberlite

Anorthosite lan Kimberlite

Anorthosite

Kimberlite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

anorthosite punika rock igneous granular dumadi umumé saka labradorite utawa plagioclase

kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

dingerteni

kimberley, tresna

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka french anorthose plagioclase + -ite1

saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

awet rock, hard rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

plutonic

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock opaque

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

foliated, glassy

porphyritic

2.2 werna

ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, ijo, grey, klawu rodok ijo cahya, pink, putih

ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

dilapisi, banded, veined saha

kurang lan banded

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior

countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan

minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko

minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, reca, figurines cilik

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

nggawe kriya, curling

reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

anorthosite proterozoic lan anorthosite archean

kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous

4.2 fitur

umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

anorthosite punika phaneritic, intrusive rock igneous kang ditondoi dening predominance saka plagioclase Feldspar kang meh 90-100%, lan komponèn mafic tithik.

kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

amphibole, clinopyroxene, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, orthopyroxene

garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene

5.2.2 senyawa isi

ca, cao, krom (iii) oxide, MgO, trioxide belerang

aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, angin erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

5-6

6-7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

coarse grained

nggoleki kanggo coarse grained

6.1.3 rengat

ora duwe aturan baku

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

putih

6.1.5 porosity

kurang keropos

banget kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

mutiyara kanggo subvitreous

subvitreous kanggo kurang

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Apa Flint

⊕

▶

▼

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

▲

Apa Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Apa Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

ora duwe aturan baku

conchoidal

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.62-2.82

2.86-2.87

6.1.11 transparan

tembus

tembus kanggo opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

2.7-4 g / cm ³

2.95-2.96 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

Apa tatanan wes..

⊕

▶

▼

0.84 kj / kg k

Rank: 15 (Overall)▶

0.92 kj / kg k

Rank: 10 (Overall)▶

▲

Apa Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Apa Travertin..)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, ngeruk tahan, nyandhang tahan

tahan panas, impact tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Not Yet Found

Russia

7.1.2 africa

Not Yet Found

Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa

7.1.3 europe

bulgaria, france, germany, greece, hungary, italy, latvia, Lithuania, malta, Poland, portugal, romania, slovenia, spain, sweden, Republik czech

england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

Antartika

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Canada

Canada, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Bolivia, Colombia

Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia

New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia

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