Amphibolite vs Obsidian
Definition
definisi
amphibolite bisa ditegesake minangka rock metamorphic granular kang utamané kalebu hornblende lan plagioclase
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
Ethiopia
panemu
Alexandre brongniart
obsius
Etimologi
saka amphibole + -ite
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
banded, foliated, massive
glassy
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
foliated
mengilap
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, pawon
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, bangunan kantor
Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, produksi kaca lan keramik, roadstone
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
durung digunakake
bedhah
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, perhiasan
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
hornblendite
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, global matrik, lumahan asring mengilap
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
used
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
amphibolite punika rock metamorphic coarse-grained kang Forms dening metamorphism saka batuan beku mafic kaya basalt lan gabbro utawa saka metamorphism saka-sugih lempung rocks sedimentary kaya marl utawa graywacke.
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, andalusite, biotite, kalsit, epidote, garnet, hornblade, kyanite, magnetite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, staurolite, wollastonite
ora kasedhiya
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
5-5.5
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo coarse grained
ora ditrapake
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku kanggo conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
vitreous
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
0.15 n / mm 2
33
cleavage
ora duwe aturan baku
non-ana
kateguhan
2.3
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5
2.6-2.7
transparan
opaque
tembus
Kapadhetan
2.85-3.07 g / cm 3
2.6 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia, Turkey
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
africa
Burundi, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Rwanda, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
Kenya
europe
germany, greece, iceland, norway, Poland
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand
